Hi
Here is a simple Ochre palette that’s great for landscapes and portraits.
You can read all about it or duck over to my youtube channel and watch me mix it in person.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=haCVuLlizWM&t=16s
The Ochre Palette
Start with Cadmium Mid Yellow and mix in a little violet.
This will give you a Yellow Ochre
Use this Yellow Ochre as a base colour for all further mixes.
Mix in Red to give Red (or orange) Ochre
Blue to give a great greenish hue for foliage
Cobalt blue is great for Aussie landscape skies.
For shadows a violet wash (or glaze) on completion of the work.
These ochre mixes are also good for flesh tones when you tint them with white. Flesh always has a little green and red in it.
(A tint is any colour lighter than the original. A shade is any colour darker)
(Black and Yellow make a good olive green).
Mixing Colour
To darken a colour, use the colour on the opposite side of the colour wheel
eg To make a darker green, you would add a little red.
Darker blue – add a little orange. Yellow – add purple
Adding a colour on the opposite side of the wheel takes the light (or temperature) of the colour down and greys it out a little.
Try not to add black to darken a colour. Only when the colour has been taken down to it’s maximum can you then add a tiny amount of black to deepen the shade.
If a painting is predominantly one colour, a tiny touch of the colour on the opposite side of the colour wheel can really give great impact. This is called it’s complimentary opposite.
Warm & Cool colours
The colour wheel is divided into two parts: Warm and Cool
The colours which contain a greater proportion of red or yellow are considered warm.
Those having a greater degree of blue are cool.
Warm colours appear to advance, while cool colours recede.
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