Hi

Here is a simple Ochre palette that’s great for landscapes and portraits.

You can read all about it or duck over to my youtube channel and watch me mix it in person.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=haCVuLlizWM&t=16s

The Ochre Palette

 

Start with Cadmium Mid Yellow and mix in a little violet.

This will give you a Yellow Ochre

Use this Yellow Ochre as a base colour for all further mixes.

 

Mix in Red to give Red (or orange) Ochre

 

Blue to give a great greenish hue for foliage

 

Cobalt blue is great for Aussie landscape skies.

 

For shadows a violet wash (or glaze) on completion of the work.

 

These ochre mixes are also good for flesh tones when you tint them with white.  Flesh always has a little green and red in it.

 

(A tint is any colour lighter than the original.  A shade is any colour darker)

 

(Black and Yellow make a good olive green).

 

Mixing Colour

 

To darken a colour, use the colour on the opposite side of the colour wheel

 

eg  To make a darker green, you would add a little red.

 

Darker blue – add a little orange.   Yellow – add purple

 

Adding a colour on the opposite side of the wheel takes the light (or temperature) of the colour down and greys it out a little.

 

Try not to add black to darken a colour.  Only when the colour has been taken down to it’s maximum can you then add a tiny amount of black to deepen the shade.

 

If a painting is predominantly one colour, a tiny touch of the colour on the opposite side of the colour wheel can really give great impact.  This is called it’s complimentary opposite.

 

Warm & Cool colours

 

The colour wheel is divided into two parts: Warm and Cool

The colours which contain a greater proportion of red or yellow are considered warm.

Those having a greater degree of blue are cool.

Warm colours appear to advance, while cool colours recede.